On the risks of speaking a foreign language
All the Anglophones in the house say… “what?”
Katie O’Donnell
According to the British Council, THREE QUARTERS of British adults can’t hold a conversation in a foreign language. In contrast, an estimated 63% of adults across the EU can. There’s no point in trying to deny it, we Brits are notorious for our poor linguistic efforts. For the vast majority of us, it seems our foreign communication skills are limited to talking LOUDLY and S-L-O-W-L-Y, supplemented by a few dramatic hand gestures and a triumphant “gracias”, because we’re so bloody cosmopolitan.
After much reflection, I’ve come to the conclusion that when it comes to foreign languages, us Anglophones have either got it or we don’t. It might be down to evolution; maybe the whole “the rest of the world speaks English” argument has actually hindered 75% of people’s aptitude for languages. Or maybe our own language has been so twisted and altered by endless variations and dialects that 75% of our brains can no longer cope with the concept of a grammatical construction. I’m (obviously) no linguist, so I can’t prove or disprove either of these ever-so-scientific theories. I am, however, a columnist, and seeing as I have been given free rein to share the inner workings of my (linguistically-gifted) mind with the people of St Andrews, I can offer my own opinion.
Rather than concluding that three-quarters of British people are missing a cerebral component, I like to think that the ‘it’ they’re missing is bravery. After all, speaking a foreign language is a perilous business. Just think of the potential for international incidents if a politician was to make a fatal vocabulary error whilst addressing a foreign nation. Imagine you telling a French village how “excité” you are to visit their local school, you’d end up on the sex offenders register as in fact you just told them how aroused you are by the idea.
Here in Toulouse we haven’t succeeded in avoiding this kind of risk. One of my friends (who shall remain nameless for the sake of international security) gave an entire oral presentation on Vladmir Putin, which she pronounced in her best French accent as “Vladmir Putain”, unintentionally expressing her rather unflattering opinion of Russia’s second-most-infamous export (after vodka of course).
A further incident was narrowly avoided by another friend who wanted to express his disgust at the “political messages” being broadcasted on the metro. Thankfully he never made it to the Tisséo complaints office, as he discovered that what he had heard as “attention de centre-gauche” (beware of the centre-left) was the less controversial “attention, descente à gauche” (descend to the left), rather than an attempt at right-wing propaganda.
From experience, speaking a foreign language is like negotiating a minefield, and not everyone is cut out for it. Maybe for your average Brit, conditioned by years of queuing and saying sorry at every turn, it’s just too adventurous. Their quaintly polite brains put up a barrier to prevent them taking such a big risk. Whatever the case may be, I hope that the rest of the world accepts my excuses for my country’s language skills. We’re not ignorant, we’re just sensitive souls.
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Understanding the complex world of chronometers
Understanding COSC Validation and Its Importance in Horology
COSC Certification and its Stringent Criteria
Controle Officiel Suisse des Chronometres, or the Official Swiss Chronometer Testing Agency, is the authorized Swiss testing agency that certifies the precision and precision of timepieces. COSC accreditation is a symbol of excellent craftsmanship and reliability in chronometry. Not all timepiece brands follow COSC certification, such as Hublot, which instead follows to its proprietary strict criteria with mechanisms like the UNICO, attaining comparable precision.
The Art of Exact Chronometry
The core system of a mechanized timepiece involves the spring, which delivers power as it loosens. This mechanism, however, can be prone to external factors that may influence its accuracy. COSC-certified movements undergo demanding testing—over 15 days in various circumstances (5 positions, 3 temperatures)—to ensure their durability and reliability. The tests measure:
Average daily rate accuracy between -4 and +6 secs.
Mean variation, maximum variation levels, and impacts of thermal variations.
Why COSC Accreditation Matters
For timepiece fans and connoisseurs, a COSC-validated watch isn’t just a item of technology but a testament to lasting excellence and accuracy. It symbolizes a timepiece that:
Presents excellent dependability and accuracy.
Ensures guarantee of superiority across the complete construction of the timepiece.
Is probable to hold its worth more efficiently, making it a smart investment.
Well-known Chronometer Brands
Several well-known brands prioritize COSC certification for their timepieces, including Rolex, Omega, Breitling, and Longines, among others. Longines, for instance, offers collections like the Archive and Spirit, which feature COSC-validated movements equipped with innovative substances like silicon balance springs to improve durability and efficiency.
Historic Context and the Evolution of Timepieces
The concept of the timepiece originates back to the requirement for exact timekeeping for navigation at sea, highlighted by John Harrison’s work in the 18th century. Since the formal establishment of Controle Officiel Suisse des Chronometres in 1973, the certification has become a yardstick for evaluating the accuracy of high-end timepieces, sustaining a legacy of excellence in horology.
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Owning a COSC-certified timepiece is more than an visual choice; it’s a commitment to excellence and precision. For those appreciating accuracy above all, the COSC validation provides tranquility of mind, ensuring that each certified watch will operate dependably under various circumstances. Whether for personal contentment or as an investment, COSC-certified watches stand out in the world of horology, carrying on a legacy of meticulous timekeeping.
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